The Descendants of King Malcolm III of Scotland, 1031-1093.


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204. Princess Marguerite CAPET of France [122156] (King Phillip III CAPET of France137, King Louis IX [the Saint] CAPET of France79, Princess Blanca d'IVREA of Castile47, Queen Consort Eleanor PLANTAGENET of Castile33, King Henry II PLANTAGENET Of England18, Matilda BEAUCLERC Empress Of Germany12, Queen Matilda de DUNKELD of England7, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1) was born in 1275 in Paris Isle-de-France France and died on 14 Feb 1318 in Marlborough Wiltshire England at age 43.

Noted events in her life were:

• Death: at Marlborough Castle, 14 Feb 1318, Marlborough Wiltshire England.

Marguerite married King Edward I PLANTAGENET Of England [35170]. Edward was born on 17 Jun 1239 in Palace of Westminster London Middlesex England and died on 7 Jul 1307 in Burgh by Sands Cumberland England at age 68.

General Notes: Wikipedia says, along with much, much more,
Edward I (17/18 June 1239 \endash 7 July 1307), also known as Edward Longshanks and the Hammer of the Scots (Latin: Malleus Scotorum), was King of England from 1272 to 1307. Before his accession to the throne, he was commonly referred to as The Lord Edward.[1] The first son of Henry III, Edward was involved from an early age in the political intrigues of his father's reign, which included an outright rebellion by the English barons. In 1259 he briefly sided with a baronial reform movement, supporting the Provisions of Oxford. After reconciliation with his father, however, he remained loyal throughout the subsequent armed conflict, known as the Second Barons' War. After the Battle of Lewes, Edward was hostage to the rebellious barons, but escaped after a few months and defeated the baronial leader Simon de Montfort at the Battle of Evesham in 1265. Within two years the rebellion was extinguished and, with England pacified, Edward joined the Ninth Crusade to the Holy Land. He was on his way home in 1272 when he was informed that his father had died. Making a slow return, he reached England in 1274 and was crowned at Westminster Abbey.

Edward spent much of his reign reforming royal administration and common law. Through an extensive legal inquiry, he investigated the tenure of various feudal liberties, while the law was reformed through a series of statutes regulating criminal and property law. Increasingly, however, Edward's attention was drawn towards military affairs. After suppressing a minor rebellion in Wales in 1276\endash 77, Edward responded to a second rebellion in 1282\endash 83 with a full-scale war of conquest. After a successful campaign, he subjected Wales to English rule, built a series of castles and towns in the countryside and settled them with English people. Next, his efforts were directed towards the Kingdom of Scotland. Initially invited to arbitrate a succession dispute, Edward claimed feudal suzerainty over Scotland. The war that followed continued after Edward's death, even though the English seemed victorious at several points. Simultaneously, Edward found himself at war with France (a Scottish ally) after King Philip IV of France had confiscated the Duchy of Gascony, which until then had been held in personal union with the Kingdom of England. Although Edward recovered his duchy, this conflict relieved English military pressure against Scotland. At the same time there were problems at home. In the mid-1290s, extensive military campaigns required high levels of taxation, and Edward met with both lay and ecclesiastical opposition. These crises were initially averted, but issues remained unsettled. When the King died in 1307, he left to his son Edward II an ongoing war with Scotland and many financial and political problems.

Edward I was a tall man for his era, at 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m), hence the nickname "Longshanks". He was temperamental, and this, along with his height, made him an intimidating man, and he often instilled fear in his contemporaries. Nevertheless, he held the respect of his subjects for the way he embodied the medieval ideal of kingship, as a soldier, an administrator and a man of faith. Modern historians are divided on their assessment of Edward: while some have praised him for his contribution to the law and administration, others have criticised him for his uncompromising attitude towards his nobility. Currently, Edward I is credited with many accomplishments during his reign, including restoring royal authority after the reign of Henry III, establishing Parliament as a permanent institution and thereby also a functional system for raising taxes, and reforming the law through statutes. At the same time, he is also often criticised for other actions, such as his brutal conduct towards the Welsh and Scots, and issuing the Edict of Expulsion in 1290, by which the Jews were expelled from England. The Edict remained in effect for the rest of the Middle Ages, and it was over 350 years until it was formally overturned under Oliver Cromwell in 1657.

(Duplicate Line. See Person 85)

209. Countess Margaret de CLARE of Cornwall & Gloucester [122228] (Countess Joan PLANTAGENET of Gloucester & Hertford152, King Edward I PLANTAGENET Of England85, King Henry III PLANTAGENET Of England52, John PLANTAGENET King Of England35, King Henry II PLANTAGENET Of England18, Matilda BEAUCLERC Empress Of Germany12, Queen Matilda de DUNKELD of England7, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1) was born on 12 Oct 1292 in Tewkesbury Gloucestershire England, died on 9 Apr 1342 in Badlesmere Kent England at age 49, and was buried in Tonbridge Priory Kent England.

Margaret married 1st Earl Piers GAVESTON of Cornwall [122316]. Piers was born about 1284, died on 19 Jun 1312 in Blacklow Hill Warwick Warwickshire England aged about 28, and was buried in Kings Langley Hertfordshire England.

The child from this marriage was:

   266    i. Joan GAVESTON [122662] was born on 12 Jan 1312 in Tonbridge Kent England and died on 14 Jan 1323 in Berkshire England at age 11.

Margaret next married 1st Earl Hugh de AUDLEY of Gloucester & 1st Baron Audley [122227]. Hugh was born about 1291 in Stratton Audley Oxfordshire England, died on 10 Nov 1347 in Kent England aged about 56, and was buried in Tonbridge Priory Kent England.

Noted events in his life were:

• Service: Sheriff of Rutland.

• Service: Ambassador to France.

The child from this marriage was:

+ 267    i. Countess Margaret AUDLEY de Stafford [121974] was born in Jan 1305 in Stafford Staffordshire England, died on 7 Sep 1347 in Tonbridge Kent England at age 42, and was buried in Tonbridge Kent England.

217. Countess Eleanor de BOHUN of Ormonde [120237] (Princess Elizabeth PLANTAGENET of Rhuddlan157, King Edward I PLANTAGENET Of England85, King Henry III PLANTAGENET Of England52, John PLANTAGENET King Of England35, King Henry II PLANTAGENET Of England18, Matilda BEAUCLERC Empress Of Germany12, Queen Matilda de DUNKELD of England7, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1) was born on 17 Nov 1304 in Knaresborough Yorkshire England and died on 7 Nov 1363 in Aldgate Middlesex England at age 58.

Eleanor married Earl [1st] James BUTLER of Ormonde [120245]. James was born in 1305 in Arklow Co. Wicklow Ireland, died on 6 Jan 1338 in Gowran Co. Kilkenny Ireland at age 33, and was buried in Gowran Co. Kilkenny Ireland.

The child from this marriage was:

+ 268    i. Earl [2nd] James BUTLER of Ormonde [120894] was born on 4 Oct 1331 in Kilkenny Castle Co. Kilkenny Ireland, died on 18 Oct 1382 in Knocktopher Castle Co. Kilkenny Ireland at age 51, and was buried in St. Canice's Cathedral Co. Kilkenny Ireland.

220. William de BOHUN Earl of Northampton [81794] (Princess Elizabeth PLANTAGENET of Rhuddlan157, King Edward I PLANTAGENET Of England85, King Henry III PLANTAGENET Of England52, John PLANTAGENET King Of England35, King Henry II PLANTAGENET Of England18, Matilda BEAUCLERC Empress Of Germany12, Queen Matilda de DUNKELD of England7, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1) was born in 1310 and died in 1360 at age 50.

William married Elizabeth de BADLESMERE [81795]. Elizabeth was born in 1313 and died in 1356 at age 43.

The child from this marriage was:

+ 269    i. Elizabeth de BOHUN [81791] was born in 1345 and died in 1385 at age 40.

226. King Edward III PLANTAGENET Of England [35181] (King Edward II PLANTAGENET Of England158, King Edward I PLANTAGENET Of England85, King Henry III PLANTAGENET Of England52, John PLANTAGENET King Of England35, King Henry II PLANTAGENET Of England18, Matilda BEAUCLERC Empress Of Germany12, Queen Matilda de DUNKELD of England7, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1) was born on 13 Nov 1312 in Windsor Castle Berkshire England and died on 21 Jun 1377 in Sheen Palace Richmond Surrey England at age 64.

Edward married Philippa of HAINAULT [35186]. Philippa was born on 24 Jun 1311 in Valenciennes Nord-pas-de-Calais France and died on 15 Aug 1369 in Windsor Castle Berkshire England at age 58.

Children from this marriage were:

+ 270    i. Duke John PLANTAGENET of Lancaster [121872] was born on 6 Mar 1340 in Ghent Vlanderen Belgium and died on 3 Feb 1399 at age 58.

   271    ii. Countess Margaret PLANTAGENET of Pembroke [122012] was born on 20 Jul 1346 in Windsor Berkshire England and died in Dec 1361 at age 15.

Margaret married 2nd Earl John HASTINGS of Pembroke [122011]. John was born on 29 Aug 1347 and died on 16 Apr 1375 at age 27.

General Notes: Wikipedia says:
John Hastings, 2nd Earl of Pembroke, KG (29 August 1347 \endash 16 April 1375), was a fourteenth-century English nobleman and soldier. He also held the title Baron Abergavenny. He was born in Sutton Valence, the son of Laurence Hastings, 1st Earl of Pembroke, and Agnes Mortimer. His father died when John Hastings was only a year old, and he became a ward of King Edward III whilst remaining in his mother's care. The King arranged for John to marry Edward's daughter Margaret in 1359, which drew John into the royal family. However, Margaret died two years later. John Hastings inherited his father's earldom, subsidiary titles and estates in 1368. The same year he made a second marriage, to Anne, daughter of Walter, Lord Mauny. The following year Pembroke commenced the career in royal service that was to consume the rest of his life. The Hundred Years' War had recently reignited in France, and in 1369 Pembroke journeyed to Aquitaine.

There he took part in a sequence of raids, sieges, and counter-measures against the French, with both notable successes and failures. The latter were compounded by his apparent inability to work alongside the famed soldier Sir John Chandos, who, although head of the King's forces there, was far below Pembroke in rank. He was, however, far above Pembroke in ability, and his subsequent death led to even more problems for Pembroke in France. A couple of years later, the earl was summoned to parliament and returned to England. There, perhaps exasperated by the political failures of the king's ecclesiastical ministers, he was responsible for forcing them from power and being replaced by laymen. Pembroke was soon to return to France again, for what was to be the last time. In 1372 he set off with a small fleet, intending to raise a new army once in Aquitaine. However, his arrival had been anticipated by the Castilian navy (whose kingdom was then allied to France). Pembroke, outnumbered and outgunned, was forced to fight at the Battle of La Rochelle, where he went down to a crushing defeat. Captured and taken to Castile, he was imprisoned in harsh conditions. It took a further three years for a large ransom to be negotiated, but in 1375, he was finally released. Returning to England through France, he was taken ill near Paris and died before reaching home. He was about 28 years old; his wife survived him, as did a son, born in 1372, whom Pembroke had never seen.[note 1] Also named John, he would eventually inherit the earldom. Pembroke was buried in Hereford in spring 1375.

+ 272    iii. Sir Thomas PLANTAGENET Of Woodstock [35187] was born on 7 Jan 1355 and died on 8 Sep 1397 at age 42.

231. Duchess Margaret PLANTAGENET of Norfolk [121967] (1st Earl Thomas PLANTAGENET of Norfolk159, King Edward I PLANTAGENET Of England85, King Henry III PLANTAGENET Of England52, John PLANTAGENET King Of England35, King Henry II PLANTAGENET Of England18, Matilda BEAUCLERC Empress Of Germany12, Queen Matilda de DUNKELD of England7, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1) was born about 1322 and died on 24 Mar 1399 aged about 77.

Margaret married 4th Lord John de SEGRAVE Seagrave [121966] before Jul 1334. John was born on 4 May 1315 and died on 1 Apr 1353 at age 37.

General Notes: Wikipedia says:
John Segrave, 4th Baron Segrave (4 May 1315 \endash 1 April 1353) was an English peer and landowner in Leicestershire and Yorkshire. His family title of Baron Segrave is drawn from a village now spelled Seagrave, which uses a coat of arms imitated from that of the family.

Segrave was the son of Stephen Segrave, 3rd Baron Segrave and Alice Fitzalan. Little is known of his early life.

About 1335, Segrave married Margaret of Brotherton, daughter and eventual sole heiress of Thomas of Brotherton, son of King Edward I of England by his second wife, Margaret of France.[2] Their children were:

John Segrave, who died young.[3]
John Segrave (died before 1 April 1353), a second son of the name, who was contracted to marry Blanche of Lancaster, younger daughter and coheiress of Henry of Grosmont, 1st Duke of Lancaster. However, the contract was later declared void.[3] About 1349, a double marriage was solemnized in which John married Blanche Mowbray, while John's sister, Elizabeth Segrave, married Blanche's brother, John de Mowbray, 4th Baron Mowbray, Pope Clement VI having granted dispensations for the marriages at the request of Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster, in order to prevent 'disputes between the parents', who were neighbours.[4][5][3]
Elizabeth Segrave, 5th Baroness Segrave suo jure, who married John de Mowbray, 4th Baron Mowbray.[3]
Margaret Segrave, who died young, before 1353.[3]
A year after Segrave's marriage to Margaret of Brotherton, his wife inherited her father's title and estates, becoming in her own right Countess of Norfolk and Earl Marshal of England.

In 1350, Segrave and his wife sought a divorce, arguing that they had been contracted in marriage before Margaret was of age, and that she had never consented. The impetus for this was that Margaret wished to marry Lord Manny, with whom she had an understanding.[6] However, Segrave died at Bretby in Repton, Derbyshire, on 1 April 1353,[7] before the divorce had been granted or refused. He was succeeded in the barony by his daughter Elizabeth.


Children from this marriage were:

   273    i. John de SEGRAVE [122005] was born about 1335 and died about 1335. (Died young)

+ 274    ii. Baroness Elizabeth de SEGRAVE [120403] was born about 1338 and died in 1375 aged about 37.

   275    iii. John de SEGRAVE [121987] was born about 1340 and died about 1349 aged about 9. (Died young)

   276    iv. Margaret de SEGRAVE [122006] was born after 1340 and died before 1353. (Died young)

Margaret next married Sir Walter MAUNY [122007] c30/5/1354. Walter was born about 1310 and died on 15 Jan 1372 aged about 62.

Children from this marriage were:

   277    i. Thomas MAUNY [122008] .

General Notes: Thomas drowned in a Well at Deptford when he was about 10 Years old.

+ 278    ii. Annie MAUNY [122009] .

   279    iii. Isabel MAUNY [122010] .

235. 1st Duke Henry de GROSMONT of Lancaster [122082] (Henry PLANTAGENET 3rd Earl of Lancaster162, Edmund PLANTAGENET 1st Earl of Lancaster86, King Henry III PLANTAGENET Of England52, John PLANTAGENET King Of England35, King Henry II PLANTAGENET Of England18, Matilda BEAUCLERC Empress Of Germany12, Queen Matilda de DUNKELD of England7, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1) was born in 1310 in Grosmont Castle Grosmont Monmouthshire Wales and died on 23 Mar 1361 in Leicester Castle Leicester Leicestershire England at age 51. Another name for Henry was 1st Duke Henry de GROSMONT of Lancaster.

General Notes: Wikipedia says, amongst much more,
Henry of Grosmont, 1st Duke of Lancaster KG (c. 1310 \endash 23 March 1361), of Bolingbroke Castle in Lincolnshire, was a member of the English royal family and a prominent English diplomat, politician, and soldier. He was the wealthiest and most powerful peer of the realm. The son and heir of Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster, and Maud Chaworth, he became one of King Edward III's most trusted captains in the early phases of the Hundred Years' War and distinguished himself with victory in the Battle of Auberoche. He was a founding member and the second Knight of the Order of the Garter in 1348, and in 1351 was created Duke of Lancaster. An intelligent and reflective man, Grosmont taught himself to write and was the author of the book Livre de seyntz medicines, a highly personal devotional treatise. He is remembered as one of the founders and early patrons of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge, which was established by two guilds of the town in 1352.[

Henry married Isabel de BEAUMONT [122231].

The child from this marriage was:

   280    i. Countess Maud de GROSMONT of Leicester [122229] was born on 4 Apr 1340 in Leicester Castle Leicester Leicestershire England and died on 10 Apr 1362 at age 22.

Maud married Ralph de STAFFORD [122232] in 1344. Ralph died in 1347.

236. Joan de LANCASTER [49534] (Henry PLANTAGENET 3rd Earl of Lancaster162, Edmund PLANTAGENET 1st Earl of Lancaster86, King Henry III PLANTAGENET Of England52, John PLANTAGENET King Of England35, King Henry II PLANTAGENET Of England18, Matilda BEAUCLERC Empress Of Germany12, Queen Matilda de DUNKELD of England7, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1) was born about 1312 and died in 1345 aged about 33.

Joan married Lord John de MOWBRAY 3rd Baron Mowbray of Axholme & Bramber [49535] about 1325. John was born on 29 Nov 1310 in Hovingham Yorkshire England, died on 4 Oct 1361 in York Yorkshire England at age 50, and was buried in Friar's Minor Bedford Bedfordshire England.

General Notes: Wikipedia says,
John (II) de Mowbray, 3rd Baron Mowbray (29 November 1310 \endash 4 October 1361) was the only son of John de Mowbray, 2nd Baron Mowbray, by his first wife, Aline de Brewes,[1] daughter of William de Braose, 2nd Baron Braose. He was born in Hovingham, Yorkshire.
AND,
Mowbray's father, the 2nd Baron, sided with Thomas, 2nd Earl of Lancaster, at the Battle of Boroughbridge on 16 March 1322 against Edward II, and was taken prisoner at the battle. He was hanged at York on 23 March 1322, and his estates forfeited.[1] His wife and son John were imprisoned in the Tower of London until Edward II was deposed by his wife, Queen Isabella, and Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March. The Mowbrays were released in 1327. The 3rd Baron de Mowbray was reportedly in Edward III's good graces, being present in France in the War of the Breton Succession for the sieges of Nantes and Aguillon. He was also on the English side at the Battle of Neville's Cross in the Second War of Scottish Independence. He died of the plague at York on 4 October 1361, and was buried at the Friars Minor in Bedford


Children from this marriage were:

+ 281    i. Eleanor MOWBRAY [49536] .

+ 282    ii. Lord John de MOWBRAY 4th Baron de Axilholm [120402] was born about 1326 in Epworth Lincolnshire England and died on 9 Oct 1365 in Constantinople Turkey aged about 39.

238. Lady Eleanor de LANCASTER Countess of Arundel & Warenne [81788] (Henry PLANTAGENET 3rd Earl of Lancaster162, Edmund PLANTAGENET 1st Earl of Lancaster86, King Henry III PLANTAGENET Of England52, John PLANTAGENET King Of England35, King Henry II PLANTAGENET Of England18, Matilda BEAUCLERC Empress Of Germany12, Queen Matilda de DUNKELD of England7, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1) was born about 1318 and died in 1371 aged about 53. Another name for Eleanor was Countess Eleanor PLANTAGENET of Arundel.

Eleanor married Sir John BEAUMONT 2nd Baron Beaumont [120701] on 6 Nov 1330. John was born on 25 Dec 1317 in Bortant Lincolnshire England and died on 14 May 1342 in Beaumont Staffordshire England at age 24.

Marriage Notes: Wikipedia says:
Eleanor married first on 6 November 1330 John de Beaumont, 2nd Baron Beaumont (d. 1342), son of Henry Beaumont, 4th Earl of Buchan, 1st Baron Beaumont (c.1288-1340) by his wife Alice Comyn (1289-3 July 1349). He died in a tournament on 14 April 1342. They had one son, born to Eleanor in Ghent whilst serving as lady-in-waiting to Queen Philippa of Hainault

The child from this marriage was:

+ 283    i. Sir Henry BEAUMONT 3rd Baronet Beaumont [120695] was born on 4 Apr 1340 in Brabant Wallon Belgium, died on 17 Jun 1369 in Folkingham Lincolnshire England at age 29, and was buried in 1639 in Sempringham Priory Lincolnshire England.

Eleanor next married Richard FITZALAN II, 3rd Earl of Arundel [81789] on 5 Feb 1645 in Ditton Church Stoke Poges Buckinghamshire England. Richard was born in 1307 and died in 1375 at age 68.

Children from this marriage were:

+ 284    i. Richard FITZALAN III, 4th Earl of Arundel [81790] was born in 1346 and died in 1397 at age 51.

+ 285    ii. Lady Joan FITZALAN [120703] was born about 1347 and died on 7 Apr 1419 aged about 72.

   286    iii. Lady Eleanor FITZALAN [122080] was born in 1348 and died on 29 Aug 1396 at age 48.

Eleanor married Sir Anthony BROWNE [122081].

   287    iv. John FITZALAN [120705] was born before 1349 and died in 1379.

+ 288    v. Lady Alice FITZALAN [120704] was born in 1350 and died on 17 Mar 1416 at age 66.

   289    vi. Archbishop Thomas ARUNDELL of Canterbury [122074] was born in 1353 and died on 19 Feb 1413 at age 60.

   290    vii. Lady Mary FITZALAN [120706] died on 29 Aug 1369.

Mary married 4th Lord John le STRANGE Strange of Blackmere [122079].

239. Mary de LANCASTER [122089] (Henry PLANTAGENET 3rd Earl of Lancaster162, Edmund PLANTAGENET 1st Earl of Lancaster86, King Henry III PLANTAGENET Of England52, John PLANTAGENET King Of England35, King Henry II PLANTAGENET Of England18, Matilda BEAUCLERC Empress Of Germany12, Queen Matilda de DUNKELD of England7, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1) was born about 1320 and died in 1362 aged about 42.

Mary married Lord Henry PERCY 3rd Baron Alnwick [122004]. Henry was born about 1322 and died on 17 Jun 1368 aged about 46.

The child from this marriage was:

+ 291    i. 1st Earl Henry PERCY of Northumberland & 4th of Alnwick [121995] was born on 10 Nov 1341 and died on 20 Feb 1408 at age 66.

240. Lady Eleanor de LANCASTER Countess of Arundel & Warenne [81788] (Henry PLANTAGENET 3rd Earl of Lancaster162, Edmund PLANTAGENET 1st Earl of Lancaster86, King Henry III PLANTAGENET Of England52, John PLANTAGENET King Of England35, King Henry II PLANTAGENET Of England18, Matilda BEAUCLERC Empress Of Germany12, Queen Matilda de DUNKELD of England7, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1) was born about 1318 and died in 1371 aged about 53. Another name for Eleanor was Countess Eleanor PLANTAGENET of Arundel.

Eleanor married Sir John BEAUMONT 2nd Baron Beaumont [120701] on 6 Nov 1330. John was born on 25 Dec 1317 in Bortant Lincolnshire England and died on 14 May 1342 in Beaumont Staffordshire England at age 24.

Marriage Notes: Wikipedia says:
Eleanor married first on 6 November 1330 John de Beaumont, 2nd Baron Beaumont (d. 1342), son of Henry Beaumont, 4th Earl of Buchan, 1st Baron Beaumont (c.1288-1340) by his wife Alice Comyn (1289-3 July 1349). He died in a tournament on 14 April 1342. They had one son, born to Eleanor in Ghent whilst serving as lady-in-waiting to Queen Philippa of Hainault

(Duplicate Line. See Person 238)

Eleanor next married Richard FITZALAN II, 3rd Earl of Arundel [81789] on 5 Feb 1645 in Ditton Church Stoke Poges Buckinghamshire England. Richard was born in 1307 and died in 1375 at age 68.

(Duplicate Line. See Person 238)

241. 2nd Baron William de BRAOSE Braose [122355] (Sir William de BRAOSE Lord Buckingham & Bramber163, Margred verch LLEWELYN92, Lady Joan PLANTAGENET Snowdon57, John PLANTAGENET King Of England35, King Henry II PLANTAGENET Of England18, Matilda BEAUCLERC Empress Of Germany12, Queen Matilda de DUNKELD of England7, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1) was born about 1260 in Bramber Sussex England and died on 1 May 1326 in Bramber Sussex England aged about 66.

General Notes: Wikipedia says, amongst much more,
William de Braose[a] (c. 1260\endash 1326) was the second Baron Braose, as well as Lord of Gower and Lord of Bramber. He was held as a hostage after being captured in 1264 during the Second Barons' War and records of some of his childhood expenses survive from his time as a hostage. He first entered royal service in 1286 and, in 1291, he succeeded his father as baron. He continued in royal military service, serving in Scotland as well as in Wales. Protracted disputes over his lands embroiled him throughout his life and at the end of his life helped spark a revolt against King Edward II of England's favourites, the Despensers. He married twice, and his heirs were his daughter Aline and his grandson John de Bohun.

Noted events in his life were:

• Birth: in Bramber Castle, Bramber Sussex England.

William married Agnes St CLARE [122494]. Agnes was born between 1265 and 1270 in Barnstaple Devon England and died before 1317 in Bramber Sussex England.

The child from this marriage was:

+ 292    i. Lady Joan de BRAOSE Bohun [122495] was born about 1275 in Gowerton Glamorganshire Wales and died on 6 Jun 1324 in Gressenhall Norfolk England aged about 49.

William next married Elizabeth de SULLY [122497]. Elizabeth was born about 1263 in Sully Glamorganshire Wales and died on 23 Aug 1328 in Gowerton Glamorganshire Wales aged about 65.

Noted events in her life were:

• Death: at Oystermouth Castle, 23 Aug 1328, Gowerton Glamorganshire Wales.

The child from this marriage was:

+ 293    i. Aliva de BRAOSE [121986] was born about 1290 in Gower Glamorganshire Wales and died on 21 Aug 1331 in Swansea Glamorganshire Wales aged about 41.

247. 2nd Baron John de MOWBRAY Mowbray [121985] (1st Baron Roger de MOWBRAY de Mowbray172, Maud Matilda de BEAUCHAMP96, Ida de LONGESPEE of Salisbury58, 3rd Earl William LONGESPEE of Salisbury36, King Henry II PLANTAGENET Of England18, Matilda BEAUCLERC Empress Of Germany12, Queen Matilda de DUNKELD of England7, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1) was born on 2 Nov 1286.

John married Aliva de BRAOSE [121986]. Aliva was born about 1290 in Gower Glamorganshire Wales and died on 21 Aug 1331 in Swansea Glamorganshire Wales aged about 41.

Children from this marriage were:

   294    i. Geoffrey de MOWBRAY [122500] was born about 1301 in Dunfermline Fifeshire Scotland.

   295    ii. Lady Christiana de MOWBRAY de Plumpton [122501] was born in 1305 in Plumpton Yorkshire England and died on 30 Dec 1363 in Plumpton Yorkshire England at age 58.

Christiana married Richard EMILDON [122502]. Richard was born about 1280 in Embleton Northumberland England and died in 1333 in Newcastle upon Tyne Northumberland England aged about 53.

Christiana next married Sir William de PLUMPTON Kt. [122503]. William was born about 1296 in Plumpton Yorkshire England and died in 1362 in Berwick-on-Tweed Northumberland England aged about 66.

   296    iii. Roger de MOWBRAY [122504] was born in 1307 in Kirklington Yorkshire England.

   297    iv. Margaret de MOWBRAY [122505] was born about 1310 in Norfolk England.

+ 298    v. Lord John de MOWBRAY 3rd Baron Mowbray of Axholme & Bramber [49535] was born on 29 Nov 1310 in Hovingham Yorkshire England, died on 4 Oct 1361 in York Yorkshire England at age 50, and was buried in Friar's Minor Bedford Bedfordshire England.

   299    vi. Alexander de MOWBRAY [122506] was born about 1314 in Kirklington Yorkshire England, died about 1368 in Kirklington Yorkshire England aged about 54, and was buried in Kirklington Yorkshire England.

   300    vii. Elizabeth de MOWBRAY [122507] was born in 1320 in Yorkshire England and died in 1387 in Brough Castle Brough Yorkshire England at age 67.

249. Margaret de CLARE [82041] (Julian FITZMAURICE173, Emmaline LONGSPEE105, Earl Stephen de LONGESPEE of Salisbury64, 3rd Earl William LONGESPEE of Salisbury36, King Henry II PLANTAGENET Of England18, Matilda BEAUCLERC Empress Of Germany12, Queen Matilda de DUNKELD of England7, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1) was born in 1280.

Margaret married Baron [1st] Bartholomew BADLESMERE of Leeds [82040]. Bartholomew was born in 1275 and died in 1322 at age 47.

The child from this marriage was:

+ 301    i. Elizabeth de BADLESMERE [81795] was born in 1313 and died in 1356 at age 43.

250. 2nd Baron William de ROS Ros [120248] (1st Baron William de ROS of Helmsley175, Sir Robert de ROS Lord of Belvoir106, Lord William de ROS of Helmsley70, Isabel MacWILLIAM of Scotland38, William "the Lion" of the Scots (King)21, Henry of Huntingdon (Prince Of Scotland & 3rd Earl)14, David I of the Scots (King)8, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1) died in 1343.

William married Margery de BADLESMERE [121900]. Margery died in 1388.

Children from this marriage were:

   302    i. Margaret de ROS [120247] .

Margaret married Edward de BOHUN [120241]. Edward was born in 1310 and died in 1334 at age 24.

   303    ii. 4th Baron Thomas de ROS de Ros [122239] was born on 13 Jan 1335 and died on 8 Jun 1384 at age 49.

General Notes: Wiklipedia says,
Thomas Ros, 4th Baron Ros of Helmsley (13 January 1335 \endash 8 June 1384) was the son of William Ros, 2nd Baron Ros and Margery de Badlesmere.

In 1364, he accompanied the king of Cyprus to the Holy Land; and was in the French wars, from 1369 to 1371. He was summoned to parliament by both King Edward III of England and King Richard II of England. He died at Uffington, Lincolnshire, 8 June 1384, and was buried at Rievaulx Abbey. His widow became the wife of Sir Richard Burley.

Thomas married Beatrice de STAFFORD [122235]. Beatrice was born about 1341 in Staffordshire England and died in 1415 aged about 74.

255. Alice ROS [122252] (1st Baron William de ROS of Helmsley175, Sir Robert de ROS Lord of Belvoir106, Lord William de ROS of Helmsley70, Isabel MacWILLIAM of Scotland38, William "the Lion" of the Scots (King)21, Henry of Huntingdon (Prince Of Scotland & 3rd Earl)14, David I of the Scots (King)8, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1).

Alice married Nicholas de MEINILL [121910]. Nicholas died about 1341.

The child from this marriage was:

+ 304    i. Elizabeth de MEINILL [121863] .

258. 1st Baron John de FERRERS of Chartley [81906] (Countess Alianore de BOHUN of Derby187, Earl Humphrey V de BOHUN of Herford & Essex121, Earl [2nd] Humphrey IV de BOHUN of Hereford76, Earl Henry de BOHUN of Hereford40, Princess Margaret HUNTINGDON of Scotland22, Henry of Huntingdon (Prince Of Scotland & 3rd Earl)14, David I of the Scots (King)8, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1) was born on 20 Jun 1271 in Cardiff Glamorganshire Wales and died on 27 Aug 1312 in Gascony France at age 41. The cause of his death was Poisoning.

John married Hawise MUSCREGOS [81896]. Hawise was born in 1276 and died in 1375 at age 99.

Children from this marriage were:

+ 305    i. Eleanor de FERRERS [81895] was born in 1305 and died in 1399 at age 94.

   306    ii. 2nd Baron John de FERRERS of Chartley [120250] died in 1324.

John married Ellen [122043].

+ 307    iii. 3rd Baron Robert de FERRERS of Chartley [120249] was born on 25 Mar 1309 and died on 28 Aug 1350 at age 41.

259. Eleanor de FERRERS [122196] (Countess Alianore de BOHUN of Derby187, Earl Humphrey V de BOHUN of Herford & Essex121, Earl [2nd] Humphrey IV de BOHUN of Hereford76, Earl Henry de BOHUN of Hereford40, Princess Margaret HUNTINGDON of Scotland22, Henry of Huntingdon (Prince Of Scotland & 3rd Earl)14, David I of the Scots (King)8, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1) was born about 1273 in Southoe Cambridgeshire England and died about 1300 in Bishops Stortford Hertfordshire England aged about 27.

Eleanor married 1st Baron Robert FITZWALTER Fitzwalter [122183] before 11 Mar 1290 in The King's Chapel Westminster Middlesex England. Robert was born in 1247 and died on 18 Jan 1326 at age 79.

Children from this marriage were:

   308    i. Sir Robert FITZWALTER [122197] was born in 1300 and died on 6 May 1328 at age 28.

   309    ii. Ida FITZWALTER [122198] .

   310    iii. Denise FITZWALTER [122199] .

   311    iv. Mary FITZWALTER [122200] .

260. Earl [4th] Humphrey VII de BOHUN of Hereford [81793] (3rd Earl Humphrey VI de BOHUN of Hereford189, Earl Humphrey V de BOHUN of Herford & Essex121, Earl [2nd] Humphrey IV de BOHUN of Hereford76, Earl Henry de BOHUN of Hereford40, Princess Margaret HUNTINGDON of Scotland22, Henry of Huntingdon (Prince Of Scotland & 3rd Earl)14, David I of the Scots (King)8, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1) was born in 1276 in Pleshy Castle Essex England and died on 16 Mar 1322 in Boroughbridge Yorkshire England at age 46.

General Notes: Wikipedia has much to say about this Humphrey, as small Selection is,
Humphrey (VII) de Bohun succeeded his father in 1298 as Earl of Hereford and Earl of Essex, and Constable of England (later called Lord High Constable). Humphrey held the title of Bearer of the Swan Badge, a heraldic device passed down in the Bohun family. This device did not appear on their coat of arms, (az, a bend ar cotised or, between 6 lioncels or) nor their crest (gu, doubled erm, a lion gardant crowned), but it does appear on Humphrey's personal seal.

Humphrey was one of several earls and barons under Edward I who laid siege to Caerlaverock Castle in Scotland in 1300 and later took part in many campaigns in Scotland. He also loved tourneying and gained a reputation as an "elegant" fop. In one of the campaigns in Scotland Humphrey evidently grew bored and departed for England to take part in a tournament along with Piers Gaveston and other young barons and knights. On return all of them fell under Edward I's wrath for desertion, but were forgiven. It is probable that Gaveston's friend, the future Edward II, had given them permission to depart. Later Humphrey became one of Gaveston's and Edward II's bitterest opponents.
He would also have been associating with young Robert Bruce during the early campaigns in Scotland, since Bruce, like many other Scots and Border men, he eventually submitted to English allegiance. Robert Bruce is closely connected to the Bohuns. Between the time that he swore his last fealty to Edward I in 1302 and his defection four years later, Bruce stayed for the most part in Annandale, rebuilding his castle of Lochmaben in stone, making use of its natural moat. Rebelling and taking the crown of Scotland in February 1306, Bruce was fighting a war against England which went poorly for him at first, and he was forced into hiding. By 1307, the war had begun to turn in his favor. His properties in England and Scotland were confiscated and three of his brothers were executed.
Humphrey de Bohun received many of Robert Bruce's forfeited properties. It is unknown whether Humphrey was a long-time friend or enemy of Robert Bruce, but they were nearly the same age and the lands of the two families in Essex and Middlesex lay very close to each other. After Bruce's defeats, Humphrey took Lochmaben, and Edward I awarded him Annandale and the castle. Lochmaben was retaken by the Scots in 1312 and remained in Scottish hands until 1333 when it was once more seized by the English. It remained in the hands of Humphrey's son William, Earl of Northampton, who held and defended it until his death in 1360. Scots retook Lochmaben in 1385. Some de Bohuns remained in Scotland, where they became known as the Bounds.

Humphrey married Princess Elizabeth PLANTAGENET of Rhuddlan [81792] in 1302. Elizabeth was born on 7 Aug 1282 in Rhuddlan Castle Flintshire Wales, died on 5 May 1316 in Quendon Essex England at age 33, and was buried on 23 May 1316 in Waltham Abbey Essex England. Another name for Elizabeth was Elizabeth PLANTAGENET.

(Duplicate Line. See Person 157)

261. Walter FITZROBERT [122190] (Devorguille de BURGH198, Cecilia de BALLIOL131, Dervorguilla de GALLOWAY77, Margaret HUNTINGDON41, David of Huntingdon (8th Earl)25, Henry of Huntingdon (Prince Of Scotland & 3rd Earl)14, David I of the Scots (King)8, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1) was born in 1275, died in 1293 in Dunmow Priory Dunmow Essex England at age 18, and was buried in Dunmow Priory Dunmow Essex England.

Walter married Joan d'ENGAINE [121899] in 1286. Joan died on 1 Jun 1315.

The child from this marriage was:

   312    i. Robert FITZROBERT [122191] .

264. Elizabeth de BURGH [35113] (Margaret de BURGH199, Cecilia de BALLIOL131, Dervorguilla de GALLOWAY77, Margaret HUNTINGDON41, David of Huntingdon (8th Earl)25, Henry of Huntingdon (Prince Of Scotland & 3rd Earl)14, David I of the Scots (King)8, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1) was born about 1284 in Dunfermline Fifeshire Scotland and died on 26 Oct 1327 in Cullen Banffshire Scotland aged about 43.

Elizabeth married King Of Scotland Robert I de BRUS [35112]. Robert was born on 11 Jul 1274 in Writtle Essex England and died on 7 Jun 1329 in Cardross Argylshire Scotland at age 54.

Children from this marriage were:

+ 313    i. Princess Of Scotland Maud BRUCE [35111] was born about 1310 in Dunfermline Fifeshire Scotland and died on 20 Jul 1353 in Aberdeen Aberdeenshire Scotland aged about 43.

   314    ii. King David II de BRUS of Scotland [122472] was born on 5 Mar 1324 in Dunfermline Fifeshire Scotland and died on 22 Feb 1371 in Edinburgh Castle Edinburgh Midlothian Scotland at age 46.

David married Queen Joan PLANTAGENET of Scotland [122471] in 1328. Joan was born on 5 Jul 1321 in Tower of London Middlesex England and died on 7 Sep 1362 in Hertford Hertfordshire England at age 41.

265. Lady Joan de BURGH [82211] (Margaret de BURGH199, Cecilia de BALLIOL131, Dervorguilla de GALLOWAY77, Margaret HUNTINGDON41, David of Huntingdon (8th Earl)25, Henry of Huntingdon (Prince Of Scotland & 3rd Earl)14, David I of the Scots (King)8, Malcolm III of Scotland (King)1).

Joan married Thomas FITZGERALD 2nd Earl of Kildare [82210]. Thomas died in 1328.

The child from this marriage was:

+ 315    i. FITZGERALD 3rd Earl of Kildare [82209] .


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